"5 GHz Wi-Fi is always better"

lore

networkingISP & telecom

Higher bands carry more data but die faster through walls and distance. 5 GHz wins next to the router; 2.4 GHz often wins two rooms away - it is physics, not quality tiers.

Free-space path loss grows with frequency, and attenuation through obstacles compounds it - the propagation trade-off is written into the 802.11 band plans themselves; band steering exists to pick per situation.

Disputed / commonly mistold A popular version of this story is inaccurate - see the note above.

Sources

  • IEEE 802.11 band propagation characteristics (free-space path loss)
  • ITU-R P.2040 - building entry loss and material attenuation

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